FASEB : OPA

Biologists Discover AMAZING Things

An Internet Poster from the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (FASEB)


Six Animals that Teach Scientists about Humans

Frogs
Armadillos
Squids
Horseshoe Crabs
Snakes
Mice, Rats, and other Rodents
 

Life Science Puzzles

Can you guess what these specimens look like?

Human brain, 400 X (X means the power of magnification)
Human skin, 4 X
Human kidney tubules, 200 X
Hyaline cartilage, 250 X
Human bone, 250 X

Do you know....?

How do researchers identify and help control outbreaks of new diseases, such as those caused by the Hanta virus?
What is "protein folding," and how will research in this area change the way drugs are developed?

What is "PCR," and how is it changing the way we diagnose diseases?

How is research helping to protect the blood supply?

What is new in research on atherosclerosis and the prevention of heart disease?
 

FASEB is writing a series of illustrated essays highlighting new discoveries in biomedical science that help to answer these and other questions. We call these discoveries "Breakthroughs in Bioscience." Check this page periodically for new essays.
Meet Three Scientists:
 

What is FASEB?

The Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology represents 21 scientific societies with approximately 60,000 scientist-members. They include:
 
    The American Physiological Society
    Physiology is the study of how the organ systems of humans and other animals work, and how different physical and chemical events affect living tissues.

    American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
    Biochemistry and Molecular Biology is the study of the molecular mechanisms of life processes.

    American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics
    Pharmacology is the study of the effects of drugs and other chemical agents of therapeutic value, or with potential toxicity, on biological systems.

    American Society for Investigative Pathology
    Investigative pathology is the science aimed at understanding and integrating the mechanisms of disease using genetic, immunologic, molecular, and structural approaches.

    American Society for Nutritional Sciences
    Nutrition science is the study of nutrients and other food components to define their roles in growth and life processes.

    The American Association of Immunologists
    Immunology is the study of the body's defense mechanisms against foreign invasion.

    The Biophysical Society
    Biophysics is the study of important biological systems and molecules by the use of tools developed in physics and chemistry.  Its goal is to describe at the molecular level the fundamental processes of living systems and their components.

    American Association of Anatomists
    Anatomy is the study of the structure of living systems to gain a better understanding of the relationships between biological form and biological function.  Disciplinary subdivisions of the broad field of anatomy include developmental anatomy, gross anatomy, microscopic anatomy, and neuroanatomy.

    The Protein Society
    Protein scientists explore all aspects of the "building blocks of life" -- protein molecules.  The goal is to learn how the structure of these essential molecules relates to their function inside of the living organism and often to use this knowledge in biotechnology.

    American Society for Bone and Mineral Research
    Bone and mineral researchers study the complex balance of minerals in bone, tissue, and blood, and the many processes that regulate skeletal health and bone formation.

    American Society for Clinical Investigation
    Clinical investigation is scientific research generally conducted by physician-scientists that pertains to the understanding and treatment of human diseases.

    The Endocrine Society
    Endocrines are Glands that produce and secrete hormones into hypothalamus, pineal, pituitary, adrenal, islands of Langerhans in the pancreas, and the gonads (testes and ovaries). The effects of these hormones may affect one organ or tissue, or the entire body.

    The American Society for Human Genetics
    A gene is the functional and physical unit of heredity passed from parent to offspring.

    Society for Developmental Biology
    The questions of developmental biology involve molecular, genetic, and cellular mechanisms by which the fertilized egg generates the complex patterns of differentiated cells in the adult organisms.

    American Peptide Society
    Peptides are short chains of amino acid residues with remarkable biological functions, ranging from hormonal regulation to antibiotic activities.  Peptide scientists study the structures of peptides in relation to their biological interactions and use the resulting knowledge to design new drugs.

    Association of Biomolecular Resource Facilities
    Biomolecular technology deciphers the protein and genetic codes of life and uncovers the molecular language of the cell in normal and disease states.

    Society for the Study of Reproduction
    Research in human and animal reproduction covers topics such as fertility, contraception, pregnancy- related disorders, and diseases of the reproductive tract.

    Teratology Society
    Teratology is the study of abnormal development, its causes, mechanisms, and prenatal/postnatal manifestations, whether genetically or environmentally induced.

    The Radiation Research Society
    Radiation Research is the study of the physical, chemical, biological and medical effects of various radiations.

    Society for Gynecologic Investigation
    The Society for Gynecologic Investigation promotes excellence in the fields of obstetrics, gynecology, reproductive medicine, and gynecologic oncology.

    Environmental Mutagen Society
    Environmental Mutagens are physical or chemical agents in the environment that can cause mutations that can lead to germ-cell diseases (e.g., birth defects) or somatic-cell diseases (e.g., cancer and aging).

For information on careers in any of these fields, please contact us at:

The Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (FASEB) advances biological science through collaborative advocacy for research policies that promote scientific progress and education and lead to improvements in human health.

©2007 Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology
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